Spatially Distorted Signaling: How Opinions Against Wind Infrastructure Delay Our Transition to Renewable Energy

In hopes to understand potential delays in our transition to a more sustainable future this study analyzed the activity of U.S. wind power plants (2000-2016) to inspect how population density, median income, and anti-wind opinions impacted wind plant operations. An investigation was conducted to quantify propensities in relation to local resistance against renewable energy developments for the listed attributes.
Statistical Analysis
Logit
Wind Power
Energy Access
Sustainable Energy Decarbonization Transition
Author

Sofia Ingersoll

Published

December 14, 2023

Spatially Distorted Signaling: How Opinions Against Wind Infrastructure Delay Our Transition to Renewable Energy

🗃️GitHub Repo: https://github.com/saingersoll/Spatially-Distorted-Signaling-US-Wind-Infrastructure

Overview

Spatial Distorted Signalling (SDS) is a term that describes the mobilization of minority opinion holders to promote legislation that aligns with their beliefs and electorally push-back (Stokes, et al, 2016). The SDS phenomenon has the ability to skew the accurate representation of public opinions due to effective organization practices. Leading to a disproportionate number of minority opinion holder interactions used to influence local legislators. As well as more trends in collective voting for smaller elections. Natural occurrences of the SDS phenomenon were recently observed in rural Canadian communities. After new legislation was passed by the Green Party to provide incentive for large-scale wind power developments, minority opinion holders gathered strategically. Their intention was to vote out the Green Party in the following election out of retaliation and they succeeded. The policy was amended shortly after, halting new production of wind power infrastructure. Within the U.S. a number of wind plant developments have encountered similar outcomes. In this investigation, we will seek to understand how population density, median income, and anti-wind power opinions within 3 km of wind power plants impacted the plant’s operational activity (2000-2016) to provide insights into localized resistance and its effects on renewable energy projects.

Main Takeaways

\[\operatorname{logit}(p)=\log \left(\frac{p}{1-p}\right)=\beta_0+\beta_1 (Population Density) * \beta_2 (Median Income) * \beta_3 (AntiWindOpinion) +\varepsilon\]

The overarching logit model analysis did not provide significant findings, but alluded to influential covariate interactions. The multivariate interaction model was leveraged to tabulate individually significant propensities. The probabilities revealed with an increase in median income there was a decreased in active wind energy developments, regardless of population size, and wind opinion. Further exploration of the covariate interactions are encouraged with expanded datasets, as a limited amount of data was utilized for this study, restricting the sample analysis. Using what is currently available, we will interpret the socioeconomic factors in this model as they relate to real-world social and political dynamics.

Population Density

Interestingly, pro/neutral-wind power regions revealed as population density and median income increased the odds of having an operational wind power plant decreased. Areas with pro/neutral-wind power sentiments in the lowest income percentile were found to have increased odds of an active wind plant as population density increased.

Whereas in anti-wind regions, across all median income groups, areas with higher population densities had marginally greater odds of having an inactive wind plant. These anti-wind findings suggested areas with higher median income are at greater risk of experiencing SDS. Both trends revealed could be an indication of the magnitude in which socioeconomic interactions influence sustainable energy developments.

Median Income

Overall, higher-income areas had decreased odds of having an active wind plant. Regardless of a pro/neutral-wind power sentiment, as the median wealth increased the odds of operational wind plant activity decreased. This may be an indicator that wealthier areas are at greater risk of experiencing SDS due to disproportionate access to financial resources that influence energy policy decisions. Advantages such as wealth assist minority opinion holders when strategically lobbying to tailor policies to better align with their priorities. Uneven socioeconomic power-dynamics lead to minority opinion holders preventing the development of wind power infrastructure, alongside other renewable energy solutions. Overall, these findings suggest that socioeconomic factors play a heavily influential role in shaping renewable energy projects.

Anti-Wind Infrastructure Opinion

As suspected, areas with higher opposition to wind infrastructure were less likely to have operational wind plants. Conversely, the opposite was seen for pro/neutral-wind opinion holding areas. This aligns with expectations that local opposition and social mobilization impacts the establishment of wind plants. Therefore, addressing and mitigating local resistance is essential for enhancing the feasibility and acceptance of wind energy initiatives.

Figure 1: Wind turbines on the Bishop Hill wind farm operate among the corn and soybean fields near Bishop Hill, Illinois (U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2017).

U.S. Wind Power Plant Data

The data source that was utilized in this project, US Wind Data, focuses on the public stance on wind infrastructure for census tract regions within a 3 km buffer zone of a wind infrastructure project. It contains categorical variables, binary variables, continuous socioeconomic factors such as % of races, % precinct political GOP affiliated voting share, mobilization tactics, and more. For simplicity’s sake, we’re going to focus on the variables below.

Variables of Interest:

Name Description
status Describes the project operating status. In this study, we have converted it into a binary variable: 1 is operating, 0 is not_operating.
pop_den Tract-level 2010 census data for population density (per mi^2)
med_inc Tract-level 2010 census data for median income ($)
is_anti_wind Binary measure of wind opposition: 1 is against wind power developments, 0 is pro wind power developments.

U.S. Wind Power Plant Locations

Before diving in, let’s get a sense of where we’ll be investigating.

Code
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----       Load Libraries      ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# The following libraries were selected based on their functionality and ability to optimize our data for mapping.

# Loading Libraries
library(tidyverse)        # essential r package 
library(sf)               # package simplifies spatial dataframes
library(tmap)
library(terra)
library(broom)
library(stars)
library(sjPlot)
library(naniar)
library(cowplot)
library(leaflet)
library(maptiles)       
library(ggthemes)
library(ggspatial)
library(patchwork)
library(kableExtra)

set.seed(99)
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = T, warning = F, message = F)

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----        Read & Raster      ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Below we will use the package `sf` to convert the lat/long vector data 
# into a raster geometry column. In this single line, we will also be 
# assigning the CRS EPSG:4326 to the sf data frame.
# Coordinate Reference Systems, CRS, are required in order for the data
# to be projected onto a map. The CRS was selected because it 
# provides a relatively proportionate display of the United States.
# We are open to suggestions regarding our CRS if a different project better fits our data.

# reading in & storing data
wind_data <- read.csv("../data/wind_data/wind_data_usa.csv")  

# Confirm the Data Loaded Properly
#head(wind_data)                  # displays the first 6 rows of the data

# Let's read in our data
wind_sf <- wind_data %>%       
  # creates geometry column with desired crs 
  st_as_sf(coords = c("longitude", "latitude"), crs = 4326) %>% 
  select(plant_name, everything())
                                     
# quick CRS check
#glimpse(crs(wind_sf))                  # output should reveal WGS84, EPSG:4326

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----        Check Point!       ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Let's stop and see if our outputs are what we expect.
# Were the lat/long columns correctly converted into a geometry column?
# setdiff() is a way to quickly determine the differences between two data sets.

# Sweet! we are looking good
#setdiff(colnames(wind_sf), colnames(wind_data))

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----        Map Wind Plants    ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Using tmap(), we can visualize the locations of wind infrastructure power plants
# throughout the United States. To achieve a more granular map, we'll need to
# utilize another data set to create a base layer for our map in order to 
# observe these wind plants with respect to state and county jurisdictions. 

# First visual of the U.S. wind data provided by the geometry points
# make sure tmap is in interactive mode
tmap_mode("view")

# create the interactive map
tm_shape(wind_sf) +
  tm_dots(
    col = "darkgreen",
    size = 0.05,
    alpha = 0.5
  ) +
  tm_basemap("OpenStreetMap")

Figure 2: Toggleable map containing the US power plant data utilized for this anaylsis. Information about the area’s activism, polticial sentiment, median income ($), population composition, and more is available when clicking on a green bubble.

Data Distribution

Before jumping into any analysis, it’s important to get a sense of how the data is distributed and if there are any underlying trends or biases. We will employ a multivariate model to describe the effect of census tract level population density on the operating status of wind power infrastructure. A combination of binary and interaction logit regression will be considered. The initial model will apply OLS regression, this is really a formality to demonstrate why OLS is not the correct approach for interpreting our relationships of interest. The following will be a model with two continuous variables. These variables focus more on regionally dependent factors that intuitively seem to have an impact on mobilization variables that we don’t have time to cover in this project. We’ll be working with a mix of discrete and continuous data, so there some wrangling will be necessary to run the regressions we’re interested in.

Code
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ---- Inspect & Standarize Data ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Determining Variable Assignments for OLS
#unique(wind_sf$status)     # displays unique values in this

# Need to rename status output variables
# creating two categories: operating & not_operating
# We are removing 'Operating | Decommissioned' because it skews the data
unwanted_status <- "Operating | Decommissioned"
replacement_status <- "Uncertain Status"
wind_sf$status[wind_sf$status== unwanted_status]<-"Uncertain Status"  

# were we successful ?
#unique(wind_sf$status)     # displays unique values in this

# cleaning out NAs for OLS
wind_sf <- wind_sf %>%
  filter(is.na(status) == 'FALSE') %>% 
  filter(is.na(is_anti_wind) == 'FALSE') %>% 
  filter(is.na(pop_den) == 'FALSE') %>% 
  filter(is.na(med_inc) == 'FALSE') %>% 
  filter(is.na(median_age) == 'FALSE') %>% 
  filter(is.na(n_turbs) == 'FALSE')

# were we successful ?
#unique(wind_sf$status)     # displays unique values in this

# if_else preserves the data type but replaces unwanted values
wind_us <- wind_sf %>% 
  mutate(status = if_else(
    status %in% c('Cancelled', 'Out of service (temporarily)', 'Standby', 'Decommissioned', 'Uncertain Status'), 'not_operating',
    'operating') 
  )

# are our only outputs "operating" and "not_operating"?
#print(unique(wind_us$status))

# status as factor and reassigned values
wind_us <- wind_us %>% 
  mutate(status = case_when(status == "operating" ~ 1,
            status == "not_operating" ~ 0))

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----        Check point!       ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# are our only outputs 0 or 1?
#paste("The indicator column contains", {unique(wind_us$status)})

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----           Violin Distribution          ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# create the violin plot with log scale
density_plot <- ggplot(data = wind_us, 
                       aes(x = factor(status), 
                           y = pop_den, 
                           fill = factor(status))) + 
  
  geom_violin(alpha = 0.6, color = "darkblue") + 
  
  geom_jitter(col = "#F84C0B",
              width = 0,
              height = 0.05,
              alpha = 0.35,
              size = 4) +
  
  labs(title = "Population Density vs Wind Power Plant Operating Status",
       subtitle= "Logorithimic Distribution",
       x = "Activation Status",
       y = expression("Population Density (Log Scale, " ~ mi^-2 ~ ")")) + 
  
  
  # rename x-axis labels for clarity
  scale_x_discrete(labels = c("0" = "Inactive", "1" = "Active")) +  
  # apply logarithmic scale to y-axis
  scale_y_log10() + 
  
  theme_538() + 
  
  scale_fill_manual(values = c("skyblue", "darkblue")) +
  
  # adjust title font and alignment
  theme(plot.title = element_text(size = 40,
                                  family = "Georgia", 
                                  face = "bold",
                                  hjust = .99,
                                  color ="#293F2C"),  
        
        # adjust subtitle font and alignment
        plot.subtitle = element_text(size = 38,
                                     family = "Georgia",
                                     color ="#293F2C",
                                     hjust = 0.5), 
        
        axis.title = element_text(size = 36,
                                  family = "Georgia",
                                  color ="#293F2C"),
        
        axis.text = element_text(size = 34,
                                 family = "Georgia",
                                  color ="#293F2C"),
        
         # move legend to the bottom
        legend.position = "top", 
        
        # remove legend title if not needed
        legend.title = element_blank(),  
        
        # adjust legend text size
        legend.text = element_text(size = 34,
                                   family = "Georgia",
                                   color ="#293F2C"), 
        
         # background color for legend
        legend.key = element_rect(fill = "grey94", color = "grey94"), 
        
        plot.background = element_rect(color = "#FDFBF7")
        ) +  
  
  coord_flip()

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----        Jitter OLS + GLM                ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# jitter plot with smooth lines
jitter_plot_optimized <- ggplot(data = wind_us, 
                                aes(x = pop_den, 
                                    y = status)) + 
  
  # assign color to legend 
 geom_jitter(aes(color = "Data Points"),
              width = 0,
              height = 0.05,
              alpha = 0.6,
             # adjusted size for better visibility
              size = 4) +  
  
  geom_smooth(method = "lm",
              se = FALSE,
              aes(color = "OLS Line"),
              # slightly thicker line for visibility
              size = 1.2,  
              linetype = "solid") + 
  
  geom_smooth(method = "glm",
              se = T,
              aes(color = "GLM Line"),
              size = 1.2,
              linetype = "dashed",
              method.args = list(family = "binomial")) +
  
  labs(title = "Population Density vs Wind Power Plant Operating Status",
      subtitle= "Logorithimic Distribution Regression Comparison",
       y = "Activation Status",
       x = expression("Population Density (Log Scale, " ~ mi^-2 ~ ")")) + 
  
  # rename yaxis labels for clarity
  scale_y_continuous(breaks = c(0, 1),
                     labels = c("0" = "Inactive", "1" = "Active")) + 
  
  scale_x_log10() + 
  
  theme_538() +
  
  # adjust title font and alignment
  theme(plot.title = element_text(size = 40,
                                  family = "Georgia", 
                                  face = "bold",
                                  hjust = .99,
                                  color ="#293F2C"),  
        
        # adjust subtitle font and alignment
        plot.subtitle = element_text(size = 38,
                                     family = "Georgia",
                                     hjust = 0.5,
                                     color ="#293F2C"), 
        
        axis.title = element_text(size = 36,
                                  family = "Georgia",
                                  color ="#293F2C"),
        
        axis.text = element_text(size = 34,
                                 family = "Georgia",
                                  color ="#293F2C"),
        
         # move legend to the bottom
        legend.position = "top", 
        
        # remove legend title if not needed
        legend.title = element_blank(),  
        
        # adjust legend text size
        legend.text = element_text(size = 34,
                                   family = "Georgia",
                                  color ="#293F2C"), 
        
         # background color for legend
        legend.key = element_rect(fill = "grey94", color = "grey94"), 
        
        plot.background = element_rect(color = "#FDFBF7")
        ) +   
  # assign colors + labels
   scale_color_manual(name = "Legend",  
                     values = c("Data Points" = "#F84C0B", 
                                "OLS Line" = "blue", 
                                "GLM Line" = "skyblue"),
                     labels = c("Data Points" = "Data Points", 
                                "OLS Line" = "OLS Line", 
                                "GLM Line" = "GLM Line"))


# combine plots horizontally
combined_plot <- density_plot + 
                  jitter_plot_optimized + 
  # arrange plots side by side
                  plot_layout(ncol = 2)  

combined_plot

Figure 3: The two visual aids above contain violin plot with jitter points (left) and a comparative regression plot using OLS and GLM (right). The x-axis is the population density and the y-axis is the operational status for the wind power plant. Binary indicator variable will be status column active is 1, and inactive will be 0. Combining two figures provides us fuller insights into both the general trend and changes in probability of the binary outcome for the population density predictor.

The visualizations display the majority of the distribution lies within the actively operating wind infrastructure plants. This is an early indication of the degree of sample bias influencing our analysis. A trend of inactive plants and lower population density is notable in both figures. Collectively they demonstrate smaller population densities contain more inactive wind infrastructure plants. This could be attributed to with weight of a singular vote in regions with smaller demographics. Local mobilization of minority opinion holders in these regions have a greater availability to push back against policymakers. However, this visual does not encapsulate all of the necessary information required to determine this with full certainty. Our data set has low availability for non-operating infrastructure and as such, in the regression figure on the right these are being treated as outliers.

Odds Ratio for a Logit Model

To interpret the model, we compute the odds ratios for each coefficient, providing insight into how each variable and its interactions affect wind plant activity.

\[\operatorname{logit}(p)=\log \left(\frac{p}{1-p}\right)=\beta_0+\beta_1 (Population Density) * \beta_2 (Median Income) * \beta_3 (AntiWindOpinion) +\varepsilon \]

The Summary of Coefficients Table provides a comprehensive view of how each variable and their interactions contribute to the likelihood of wind plant activity, facilitating a better understanding of the model’s results (Table 1). For those less familiar with interpreting multivariate relationships:

  • Estimations reveal the model’s predicted effect on the activity status from a single unit increase in a variable. Another way to interpret this is using the odds ratio to understand the individual effects of each variable on the likelihood of having an active wind plant. The interaction terms show how the relationship between each pair of variables influences the odds of operational wind plant activity.

  • For instance, the interaction between pop_den:is_anti_wind captures how wind plant operational activity is affected with each unit increase in population density in areas with anti-wind power sentiment. In the instance of this dataset for this interaction model, an insignificant decrease in the odds of an activate wind plant was observed as population increases in anti-wind power areas. However, this is for the overall model and invites further exploration into how different socioeconomic groups vary in propensity for an active wind plant.

Code
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----     Comprehensive Model   ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# fit the comprehensive model
comprehensive_model <- glm(status ~ pop_den * med_inc * is_anti_wind,
                           data = wind_us,
                           family = 'binomial')

# get summary object to extract p-values and standard errors
model_summary <- summary(comprehensive_model)
coef_table <- model_summary$coefficients

# build the summary data frame
coef_summary <- data.frame(
  Term = rownames(coef_table),
  Estimate = coef_table[, "Estimate"],
  Std_Error = coef_table[, "Std. Error"],
  p_value = coef_table[, "Pr(>|z|)"],
  Odds_Ratio = exp(coef_table[, "Estimate"])
)

# round and style the table
kable(coef_summary, format = "html", digits = 4, caption = "Table 1: Summary of Coefficients, Odds Ratios, and P-values") %>%
  kable_styling(bootstrap_options = c("striped", "hover", "condensed", "responsive"),
                position = "center", font_size = 12)
Table 1: Summary of Coefficients, Odds Ratios, and P-values
Term Estimate Std_Error p_value Odds_Ratio
(Intercept) (Intercept) 4.1017 1.2132 0.0007 60.4441
pop_den pop_den 0.0011 0.0018 0.5491 1.0011
med_inc med_inc 0.0000 0.0000 0.7639 1.0000
is_anti_wind is_anti_wind -0.7008 1.5483 0.6508 0.4962
pop_den:med_inc pop_den:med_inc 0.0000 0.0000 0.4573 1.0000
pop_den:is_anti_wind pop_den:is_anti_wind -0.0016 0.0033 0.6337 0.9984
med_inc:is_anti_wind med_inc:is_anti_wind 0.0000 0.0000 0.1732 1.0000
pop_den:med_inc:is_anti_wind pop_den:med_inc:is_anti_wind 0.0000 0.0000 0.5593 1.0000

The Big Question

May an assumption be made that regardless of population density, areas with higher median income have a greater propensity for inactive wind power plants and are more at risk of experiencing spatially distorted signalling?

To answer this, let’s touch a bit on the social psychology at potentially at play.

Code
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ----  Plant Acitivity Visual   ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# MRS. Robinson approach: matching, restriction,
# stratification, regression

# summarize grouped probabilities
groupwise_propensity <- wind_us %>%
  group_by(income_label, density_label, anti_label) %>%
  summarise(
    # model-based probability // propensity score
    propensity_score = mean(predicted_prob),
    # actual treatment rate // where treatment is an active plant
    observed_active_status = mean(status), 
    # number of units in group
    n = n(),
    # p-test
    p_value = prop.test(round(mean(status) * n()), n())$p.value,
    .groups = "drop"
  ) %>%
  # clean it up for plotting
  rename(
    `Income Percentile`  = income_label,
    `Population Density Percentile` = density_label,
    `Wind Opinion` = anti_label,
    `Estimated Probability of Active Wind Plant` = propensity_score,
    `Observed Wind Plant Status Rate` = observed_active_status,
    Count = n,
    `p-value` = p_value
  )
# we want to know our plant names when we map, so doing a minimal join
groupwise_propensity <- st_join(x = groupwise_propensity, y = wind_us[, "plant_name"])

# expand multipoints into points 
# each point gets repeated attributes
prob_points <- groupwise_propensity %>% st_cast("POINT")

# create color palette
pal <- colorFactor(
  palette = c("#E1BE6A", "#40B0A6"),
  domain = prob_points$`Wind Opinion`
)

# create popup content for each point
popup_content <- paste0(
  "<strong>Plant Name:</strong> ", prob_points$`plant_name`, "<br>",
  "<strong>Income Percentile:</strong> ", prob_points$`Income Percentile`, "<br>",
  "<strong>Population Density Percentile:</strong> ", prob_points$`Population Density Percentile`, "<br>",
  "<strong>Wind Opinion:</strong> ", prob_points$`Wind Opinion`, "<br>",
  "<strong>Estimated Probability of Active Wind Plant:</strong> ", round(prob_points$`Estimated Probability of Active Wind Plant`, 3), "<br>",
  "<strong>Observed Wind Plant Status Rate:</strong> ", round(prob_points$`Observed Wind Plant Status Rate`, 3), "<br>",
  "<strong>Count:</strong> ", prob_points$Count
)

# display our updated map!
leaflet(prob_points) %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addCircleMarkers(
    color = ~pal(`Wind Opinion`),
    radius = 6,
    stroke = FALSE,
    fillOpacity = 0.7,
    popup = popup_content
  ) %>%
  addLegend(
    "bottomright",
    pal = pal,
    values = ~`Wind Opinion`,
    title = "Wind Opinion",
    opacity = 1
  )

Figure 5: Toggleable map of the wind power plants colored by local energy-sentiments (anti-wind is yellow, pro/neutral is blue). Clicking a bubble will reveal the respective percentiles for the area’s categorized covariates, the propensity score for an active wind plant, observed wind plant activity rate, and the number of matching observations within the dataset.

Donations, Lobbying, and Political Mobilization

  • Addressing this question involves acknowledging the power that is associated with financial freedom and expendable resources. Higher-income individuals typically have more resources and time to engage in political activities, make substantial donations to lobbying groups, as well as subsidize political campaigns to promote specific agendas (McCright, & Dunlap, 2011, p. 402). This financial influence can interfere the development and implementation of local energy projects. Wealthier communities may prioritize different types of energy projects based on their personal economic and environmental goals. They may lobby to invest in more traditional energy options rather than large-scale sustainability projects (Wolsink, 2007). Propensity scores for this multivariate analysis displayed downward trends in wind plant activity as the median income increased, align with this line of thinking, potentially revealing broader underlining patterns of power and influence at work. As intuitively expected, high-income areas throughout the population density spectrum had the lowest likelihood of having an active local wind plant. This observation is intriguing and suggests that higher income alone may decrease the probability of wind power plant activity.
  • Higher-income groups may have different priorities or less immediate needs for resilent infrastructure compared to lower-income communities. A study on socioeconomic dynamics found socioeconomic status significantly affects individuals’ environmental attitudes and policy preferences (McCright & Dunlap, 2011, p. 402). Areas with higher incomes may prioritize other forms of energy or infrastructure development based on their resources and political connections. One reasoning behind this may be that wealthier communities often have different priorities or face different economic constraints, which can affect their engagement with renewable energy projects (Stokes & Breetz, 2018). The trend observed in this analysis demonstrated wealthier communities had a decrease in the probability of having an active wind plant. These insights align with the notion that economic power and market conditions influence decisions related to energy infrastructure (Kirschen & Strbac, 2004, p. 112). A reason for this may be preexisiting access to alternative energy solutions, reducing the pressure to immediately implement wind infrastructure.
  • Public opposition is an influencing factor in the siting and development of wind energy projects. As suspected, areas with higher opposition to wind infrastructure are less likely to have operational wind plants. Community opposition is a well-documented barrier to wind energy deployment, local resistance can severely impact the implementation of wind energy projects (Krohn & Damborg, 1999). Community attitudes play a crucial role in the success of wind projects, with higher opposition correlating with reduced likelihood of project success (Wolsink, 2007). Those with expendable resources are able to spend their time organizing, mobilizing, and protesting legislation rather than working to make ends meet like majority opinion holders. Addressing barriers preventing lower-earning community members from participating politically is essential for enhancing the feasibility of wind energy initiatives, as well as understanding minority opinion motivation to resist clean energy developments.

Probability of Active Wind Plant Status by Socioeconomic Groups

Code
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# ---- Wind Sentiment Tables   ----
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# Split into two tables by Wind Opinion
prob_summary_yes <- groupwise_propensity %>% filter(`Wind Opinion` == "Anti-Wind")
prob_summary_no <- groupwise_propensity %>% filter(`Wind Opinion` == "Pro/Neutral")    

# Display the table for "Anti-wind"
kable(prob_summary_yes, format = "html", digits = 3,
      caption = "Table 2: Probability of Active Wind Plant by Income and Population Density (Anti-Wind Opinion)") %>%
  kable_styling(
    bootstrap_options = c("striped", "hover", "condensed", "responsive"),
    position = "center",
    font_size = 12
  )
Table 2: Probability of Active Wind Plant by Income and Population Density (Anti-Wind Opinion)
Income Percentile Population Density Percentile Wind Opinion Estimated Probability of Active Wind Plant Observed Wind Plant Status Rate Count p-value geometry plant_name
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... bingham wind
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... thunder spirit wind, llc
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... horse creek wind farm
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... fairfield wind
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... dunlap
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... seven mile hill
25% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.897 1.000 10 0.004 MULTIPOINT ((-69.76194 45.1... ainsworth wind
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... smoky hills wind project phase i
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... heritage garden wind farm i llc
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... laurel hill wind
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... smoky hills wind project phase ii
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... prairie breeze
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... grant county wind llc
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... magic valley wind farm i llc
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... ocotillo express llc
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... palouse
25% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.898 1.000 13 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-86.53389 45.7... dry lake wind llc
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... mount storm wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... big turtle wind farm, llc
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... oakfield wind project
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... bluegrass ridge
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... pinnacle wind force llc
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... record hill wind
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... nedpower mount storm
25% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.896 1.000 8 0.013 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14722 46.0... blackwell
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... noccalula wind
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... turkey heaven mountain wind
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... stoney corners wind farm
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... jericho power
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... weatherford wind energy center
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... armenia mountain wind farm
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... university of minnesota west central research and outreach center
25% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.898 0.875 16 0.006 MULTIPOINT ((-68.3802 45.34... the university of maine at presque isle's wind project
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... mission creek wind project
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... letcher township wind project
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... bull hill wind project
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... north sky river energy llc
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... passadumkeag windpark llc
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... perrin ranch wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... latigo wind park
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... pine tree wind power project
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... tehachapi wind resource ii
50% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.874 0.800 10 0.114 MULTIPOINT ((-68.2425 44.72... glacier wind
50% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.868 0.667 9 0.505 MULTIPOINT ((-70.38111 44.5... blue ribbon energy project
50% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.868 0.667 9 0.505 MULTIPOINT ((-70.38111 44.5... anderson county wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.868 0.667 9 0.505 MULTIPOINT ((-70.38111 44.5... saddleback ridge wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.868 0.667 9 0.505 MULTIPOINT ((-70.38111 44.5... barton chapel wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.868 0.667 9 0.505 MULTIPOINT ((-70.38111 44.5... buckeye wind energy center
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... meade wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... cross winds energy park
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... osborn wind energy
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... kingdom community wind
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... michigan wind 1
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... tuscola wind ii llc
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... criterion
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... sheffield wind
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... benton county wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... noble bliss windpark llc
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... o'brien
50% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.941 17 0.001 MULTIPOINT ((-68.86583 44.0... tuscola ii
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... west fork wind energy project
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... richfield wind
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... mason county
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... jericho rise wind farm llc
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... settlers trail wind farm llc
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... allegheny ridge wind farm
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... locust ridge
50% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.872 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-74.10333 44.8... locust ridge ii llc
75% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.838 0.714 7 0.450 MULTIPOINT ((-103.3143 47.1... charlie creek wind farm
75% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.838 0.714 7 0.450 MULTIPOINT ((-103.3143 47.1... spring valley wind project
75% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.838 0.714 7 0.450 MULTIPOINT ((-103.3143 47.1... desert sky
75% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.833 1.000 7 0.023 MULTIPOINT ((-71.2925 44.70... brady wind energy center
75% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.833 1.000 7 0.023 MULTIPOINT ((-71.2925 44.70... buffalo ridge i llc
75% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.833 1.000 7 0.023 MULTIPOINT ((-71.2925 44.70... elk river wind
75% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.833 1.000 7 0.023 MULTIPOINT ((-71.2925 44.70... buffalo ridge ii llc
75% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.833 1.000 7 0.023 MULTIPOINT ((-71.2925 44.70... gray county wind energy
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... wildcat wind farm i, llc
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... blue creek wind project
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... california ridge wind energy llc
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... pioneer trail wind farm, llc
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... beaver ridge wind
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... rail splitter wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... dry lake wind ii llc
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... streator cayuga ridge south
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... new england wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... top crop wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.933 15 0.002 MULTIPOINT ((-69.35 44.4967... hoosac
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... cape vincent wind project
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... atlantic wind
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... hardscrabble wind power llc
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... lake winds energy park
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... forward wind energy center
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... high sheldon wind farm
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... stony creek wind farm ny
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... fenner wind
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... reese
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... bear creek
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... valley
75% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.835 0.692 13 0.267 MULTIPOINT ((-102.0522 33.6... massachusetts maritime academy (camp edwards wind farm)
100% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.779 0.833 6 0.221 MULTIPOINT ((-101.22 47.167... pioneer wind park, llc
100% Percentile 25% Anti-Wind 0.779 0.833 6 0.221 MULTIPOINT ((-101.22 47.167... oliver
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... davison county wind project
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... ou spirit wind farm
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... red horse 2
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... shannon wind
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... big sky wind llc
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... mountain wind power llc
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... mountain wind power ii llc
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... vestas towers america, inc.
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... alta wind energy center i
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... high plains
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... kittitas valley
100% Percentile 50% Anti-Wind 0.793 0.857 14 0.016 MULTIPOINT ((-120.6925 47.1... nome
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... leon wind
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... fourmile ridge
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... pleasant valley wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... horse hollow wind energy center
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... fpl energy illinois wind llc
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... kingfisher wind llc
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... berkshire wind power project
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... blackstone wind farm ii llc
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... groton wind llc
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... kaheawa wind power ii llc
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... mower county
100% Percentile 75% Anti-Wind 0.774 0.833 18 0.010 MULTIPOINT ((-71.85629 43.6... twin groves
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... beautiful hill wind farm project
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... future generation wind
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... shirley wind
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... fire island wind
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... georgia mountain community wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... kingston wind independence
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... pilot hill wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... fairhaven wind
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... scituate wind
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... town of falmouth wwtp
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... university of delaware wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... carleton college
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... blue sky green field wind project
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... geneseo
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... portsmouth
100% Percentile 100% Anti-Wind 0.778 0.714 21 0.081 MULTIPOINT ((-73.07 44.6616... international brotherhood of electrical workers local 103
Code
# Display the table for "Pro/Neutral Wind"
kable(prob_summary_no, format = "html", digits = 24,
      caption = "Table 3: Probability of Active Wind Plant by Income and Population Density (Pro/Neutral-Wind Opinion)") %>%
  kable_styling(
    bootstrap_options = c("striped", "hover", "condensed", "responsive"),
    position = "center",
    font_size = 12
  )
Table 3: Probability of Active Wind Plant by Income and Population Density (Pro/Neutral-Wind Opinion)
Income Percentile Population Density Percentile Wind Opinion Estimated Probability of Active Wind Plant Observed Wind Plant Status Rate Count p-value geometry plant_name
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... chevak
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... gambell wind
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... hooper bay
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... jackman land port of entry wind turbines
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... quinhagak
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... savoonga
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... toksook bay
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... unalakleet
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... javelina wind energy ii, llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... green pastures wind i
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... green pastures wind ii
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... cirrus wind 1 llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... notrees windpower
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... briscoe wind farm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... mcadoo wind energy llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... day county wind llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... sawtooth wind project
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... whitetail
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... alexander wind farm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... anacacho wind farm, llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... big top llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... camp reed
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... desert meadow windfarm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... hammett hill windfarm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... klondike windpower iii
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... lamar plant
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... limon iii wind llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... macho springs power i
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... mainline windfarm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... mountain home
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... osage wind, llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... pacific canyon windfarm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... ryegrass windfarm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... sand ranch windfarm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... sherbino i wind farm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... sherbino ii
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... stetson wind i
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... stetson wind ii
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... two ponds windfarm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... wagon trail llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... cedar bluff wind, llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... cimarron bend wind project i, llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... loraine windpark project llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... patu wind farm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... biglow canyon wind farm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... hay canyon wind power llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... rugby wind power project
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... star point wind project llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... four mile canyon windfarm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... twin buttes wind project
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... musselshell wind project
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... greensburg
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... roscoe wind farm llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... aragonne wind llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... caprock wind farm
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... greenfield wind - mt
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... new mexico wind energy center
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... springview
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... rock river i llc
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... medicine bow
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... woodward mountain i
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... mountain air
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... echo_mor
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... idaho wind partners
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... hueco mountain wind ranch
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... tin city long range radar station
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... landusky wind energy project
25% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9874322 0.9886364 88 1.292240e-19 MULTIPOINT ((-67.971 45.614... martinsdale hutterite colony wind farm
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... rocky ridge wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... brookfield tehachapi 1
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... pinyon pine ii
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... alta wind viii
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... anderson wind i
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... bobcat bluff wind project llc
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... crofton bluffs wind llc
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... flat ridge wind energy llc
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... flat ridge wind farm
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... jeffers wind 20 llc
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... juniper canyon i wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... osceola windpower ii
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... prairie breeze ii
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... tuolumne wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... wake wind energy center
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... windthorst-2
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... windy flats wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... alta wind energy center iv
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... big horn wind ii
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... big horn wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... linden wind energy project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... power county wind park north
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... power county wind park south
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... harvest wind project
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... ralls wind farm
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... foundation cemex bmq
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... pakini nui wind farm
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... windy point
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... brown county wind turbine
25% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9874621 0.9782609 46 2.297590e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-101.5547 46.9... cemex black mountain quarry
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... twin ridges wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... rippey wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... snyder wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... origin wind
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... frontier windpower
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... rush springs wind
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... scurry county wind ii
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... stanton wind energy llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... blue canyon windpower vi llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... cape cod air force station - 6 sws
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... community wind north llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... junction hilltop wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... kay wind, llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... mariah del norte
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... nextera-blackwell wind, llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... pyron wind farm llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... ridgewind
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... trinity hills
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... blue canyon windpower ii
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... city of soledad water reclamation
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... drift sand wind project llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... marsh hill wind farm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... noble altona windpark llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... new creek wind
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... buffalo mountain energy center
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... breezy bucks i llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... roadrunner i llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... salty dog i llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... salty dog ii llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... mountaineer wind energy center
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... texico wind ranch lp
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... mill run windpower
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... buffalo mountain
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... florence hills llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... foundation rrm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... hadley ridge llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... hope creek llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... k-brink windfarm llc
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... minwind
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... kas brothers windfarm
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... nestle waters
25% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9877794 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-67.8111 46.54... robertsons ready mix
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... conneaut middle school
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... noresco
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... ohio northern university
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... phoenix press
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... mckinley wind park
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... ringer hill wind farm, llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... cameron wind 1 llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... le wind turbine 1
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... los vientos wind 1a
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... los vientos wind 1b
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... los vientos windpower iv
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... ccc hastings wind turbine
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... gunsight mountain wind energy llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... harbor wind llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... kirkwood wind turbine
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... odin wind farm llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... steel winds ii
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... steel winds wind farm
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... wagner wind llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... alta wind x
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... mesalands comm college wind turbine
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... roth rock wind farm llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... worthington
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... pike county wind power
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... wcroc wind farm
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... randolph eastern school wind turbine
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... dillon wind llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... fpl e somerset windpower llc
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... san gorgonio windplant wpp1993
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... foundation wal-mart red bluff
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... mountain view i&2
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... mountain view iii
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... central community college-hastings
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... garnet wind energy center
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... brookfield wind park
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... walmart red bluff
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... pyco soaring wind farm
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... lwsc wind turbine
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... american windmill museum
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... method manufacturing plant
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... forbes park
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... appalachian state
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... hyannis country garden
25% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9906839 1.0000000 55 3.304751e-13 MULTIPOINT ((-95.87703 45.5... turtle mountain college
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... ge 1.7-100 prototype
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... horseshoe bend wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... south hurlburt wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... busch ranch wind energy farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... spring canyon
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... turkey track wind energy llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... arlington wind power project
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... ashtabula wind ii llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... blue summit wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... electra wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... peak view wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... peetz table wind energy
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... prairie winds sd1
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... valentine wind, llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... wheat field wind power project
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... broken bow wind ii, llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... broken bow wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... capricorn ridge wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... champion wind farm llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... ec&r panther creek wind farm iii
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... flat ridge 2 wind energy llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... forest creek wind farm llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... hackberry wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... huerfano river wind
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... lower snake river wind energy project
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... oak tree energy
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... rolling thunder wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... roosevelt county
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... spring canyon expansion wind energy ctr
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... sweetwater wind 5
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... taloga wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... tx jumbo road wind
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... hancock wind plant
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... leaning juniper
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... milford wind corridor stage ii llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... naturener glacier wind energy 1
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... naturener rim rock energy
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... red mesa wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... spion kop wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... sweetwater wind 2 llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... sweetwater wind 3 llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... luverne wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... pebble springs wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... northern colorado wind llc
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... ridge crest wind partners
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... fpl energy north dakota wind i/ii
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... buffalo gap 2 wind farm
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... nine canyon
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... kingman wind energy center
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... mozart
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... titan i
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... rattlesnake road
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... red mesa
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... lone star
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... crow lake wind
50% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9881681 1.0000000 74 2.137287e-17 MULTIPOINT ((-68.14694 44.7... wray school district
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... senate wind llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... pocahontas prairie wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... marshall wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... kit carson windpower
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... cedar point wind
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... wind gem
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... crossroads wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... pomeroy wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... victory wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... crystal lake 3 llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... cumberland rose
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... fontanelle
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... meadow ridge
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... seiling wind i
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... adair wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... bulldog
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... carousel wind farm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... cow branch
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... eclipse wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... flat water wind farm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... fpl energy crystal lake wind ii llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... laredo ridge wind llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... limon wind i
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... limon wind ii
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... morning light wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... rolling hills wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... tpw petersburg
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... tucannon river wind farm
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... whirlwind energy center
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... wolverine
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... crane creek wind energy center
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... south plains ii
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... winnebago wind power project
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... pleasant hill wind energy project
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... farmers city wind llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... blue breezes ii llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... blue breezes llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... loess hills
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... greenback energy
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... lucky wind
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... bisson windfarm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... cg windfarm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... marengo wind plant
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... tg windfarm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... tofteland windfarm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... uilk wind llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... westridge windfarm llc
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... fort hays state university
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... seiling
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... buffalo dunes
50% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9881626 1.0000000 67 7.433292e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-120.7531 47.1... forward fontanelle
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... little elk wind project llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... headwaters wind farm llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... hoopeston wind llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... marble river wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... leonardo wind 1 llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... harpster wind
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... nlmu wind
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... buffalo center wind llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... minco wind i, llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... minco wind iii, llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... pioneer prairie wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... garden wind llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... kelly creek wind project
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... viking wind partners
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... bennett creek windfarm llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... carroll area wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... edom hills project 1 llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... harvest
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... howard wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... lakefield wind project llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... lundgren wind project
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... o'brien wind
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... post rock wind power project, llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... threemile canyon
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... buffalo gap 3 wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... maple ridge wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... welcome wind turbine
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... spruce mountain wind
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... valley view transmission llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... mountain lake
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... g flow wind llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... green acres breeze llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... wolf wind enterprises llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... south trent wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... cabazon wind partners
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... champepaden wind power
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... moulton wind power
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... ruthton ridge llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... soliloquoy ridge llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... spartan hills llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... twin lake hills llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... windom wind project
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... winters spawn llc
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... buffalo gap wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... pinnebog
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... little cedar
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... noble ellenburg windpark
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... arnold wind farm
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... north newton school corporation
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... bingham lake wind
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... tjaden farms
50% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9882450 0.9740260 77 2.302811e-16 MULTIPOINT ((-70.55981 44.4... laker elementary school
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... margaretta elementary school
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... nexgen
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... highland north wind farm
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... mehoopany wind energy llc
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... patton wind farm
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... st. olaf wind turbine
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... greenfield wind
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... highland wind project (pa)
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... luther college wind project
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... taconite ridge 1 wind energy center
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... willmar
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... casselman wind power project
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... lubbock wind ranch
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... noble chateaugay windpark llc
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... taylor farms
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... nbc field's point wind farm
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... waymart wind
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... wethersfield wind farm
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... field's point wastewater treatment facility ( narragansett bay commission)
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... fort huachuca
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... conneaut waste water treatment
50% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9900075 0.9285714 28 1.382694e-05 MULTIPOINT ((-74.0299 44.89... state fair wind turbine
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... goodwell wind project llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... grande prairie wind farm
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... high mesa
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... wildcat wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... baffin wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... baldwin wind llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... balko wind llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... cedar hills wind farm
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... fpl energy burleigh county wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... kode novus i
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... kode novus ii
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... wilton wind ii llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... cassia gulch
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... cedar creek ii
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... elk city llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... fossil gulch
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... golden spread panhandle wnd rch
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... milner dam wind park llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... oregon trail wind park
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... pattern gulf wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... payne's ferry
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... red hills wind project llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... salmon falls wind park
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... sleeping bear llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... spinning spur wind ii
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... spinning spur wind llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... tatanka wind power llc
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... thousand springs wind park
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... tuana gulch wind park
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... tuana springs
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... tx hereford wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... ashtabula wind energy center
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... dempsey ridge wind farm
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... exc wind 5
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... exc wind 6
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... oklahoma wind energy center
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... chamberlain wind project
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... nwp indian mesa wind farm
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... gulf wind
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... big smile wind farm at dempsey ridge
75% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9887634 0.9838710 62 6.731306e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-97.8853 47.12... lake region state college wind turbine
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... community wind south
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... keechi wind
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... prairie rose wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... south fork wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... waverly wind farm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... cimarron wind energy llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... cimarron windpower ii
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... ironwood wind
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... sunray wind i
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... moraine ii wind llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... spearville
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... creston ridge wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... horseshoe bend wind park
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... little pringle i wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... little pringle ii wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... butter creek power llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... christoffer wind energy iv llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... colorado highlands wind
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... elm creek wind ii llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... golden west power partners llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... grandview wind farm, llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... kc energy llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... kss turbines llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... marshall wind 1 llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... marshall wind 2 llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... marshall wind 4 llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... marshall wind 5 llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... oregon trail windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... pattern panhandle wind llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... prairie wind power llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... shane's wind machine
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... spearville 3 llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... ward butte windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... elm creek wind llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... franklin county wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... lakota wind wind farm
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... nobles wind project
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... four corners windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... exc wind 10
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... exc wind 11
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... exc wind 7
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... exc wind 8
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... exc wind 9
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... carstensen wind
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... b&k energy systems llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... dl windy acres llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... hancock county wind energy center
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... s&p windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... llano estacado wind ranch
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... autumn hills llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... boeve windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... fey windfarm llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... intrepid
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... jessica mills llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... sun river llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... windcurrent farms llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... iowa distributed wind generation project
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... fpl energy vansycle llc (or)
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... gaines cavern wind project
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... ewington
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... echo_uma
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... brahms wind, llc
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... woodstock municipal wind
75% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9887455 0.9887640 89 7.796100e-20 MULTIPOINT ((-111.4392 47.4... tholen & petersen
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... arends brothers wind turbine
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... burco farm & feed
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... upper scioto valley school
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... bishop hill ii wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... cashton greens wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... hawkeye wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... paulding wind farm ii
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... paulding wind farm iii
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... beebe renewable energy llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... traer wind project
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... windwalkers llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... bishop hill energy llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... grand ridge wind energy center
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... haviland plastic products
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... walnut wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... adams wind generations llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... agriwind
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... chopin wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... danielson wind farms llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... fpl energy montezuma winds llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... hardin hilltop wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... laurel wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... montezuma wind ii
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... shiloh iii wind project llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... shiloh wind project 2 llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... solano wind
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... vienna wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... wellsburg wind project
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... blue canyon windpower
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... fowler ridge iv wind farm llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... golden acorn casino
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... trimont area wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... hoosier wind project llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... pacific wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... shiloh iv wind project llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... crescent ridge
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... barton windpower llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... providence heights wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... adams wind farm
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... winona county wind llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... high winds llc
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... montfort wind energy center
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... combine hills i
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... amazon wind farm (fowler ridge)
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... gobnob wind turbine
75% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9888465 1.0000000 59 4.320720e-14 MULTIPOINT ((-94.75222 45.0... west central school corporation
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... big windy
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... boyce dairy farm
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... high plains tech center
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... mountain view grand
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... richland community college
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... town of richland
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... chestnut flats wind farm
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... pisgah mountain wind
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... story city wind project
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... north allegheny windpower project
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... black oak wind farm
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... cohocton wind project
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... dutch hill wind project
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... foundation cemex river plant
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... munnsville wind farm llc
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... meadow lake wind farm llc
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... rp wind
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... wind park bear creek
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... post oak wind llc
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... g mcneilus wind farm dodge center
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... madison windpower llc
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... foundation superior farms
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... san roman
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... orangeville wind
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... cemex river plant
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... locust ridge
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... u.s. marine corp logistics base
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... archbold local schools wind turbine
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... pettisville local schools wind turbine
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... superior farms
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... cuyahoga county fairgrounds
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... case western university
75% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9902842 0.9767442 43 1.061064e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-68.52342 44.7... r.griggs wind turbine
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... avtec
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... meadow creek project company
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... suzlon project viii llc
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... kingman wind
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... campbell hill windpower
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... happy jack windpower project
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... wolverine creek
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... aeolus wind facility
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... dewind frisco
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... langdon wind llc
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... post wind farm lp
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... exc wind 4
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... fpl energy oliver wind i llc
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... miami wind energy center
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... rattlesnake den
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... courtenay wind farm
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... eva creek wind
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... glenrock
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... langdon wind energy center
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... exc wind 1
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... exc wind 2
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... exc wind 3
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... bull creek wind
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... red canyon
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... panther creek
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... delta wind farm
100% Percentile 25% Pro/Neutral 0.9896110 1.0000000 38 1.946706e-09 MULTIPOINT ((-148.9 64.0583... frisco
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... tooele army depot
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... rising tree wind farm
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... rising tree wind farm ii
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... ocotillo windpower
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... roeder family wind farm llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... great western wind energy, llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... breckinridge wind project llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... vantage wind energy llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... casper wind farm
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... majestic 1 wind farm
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... majestic ii wind
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... alta wind xi
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... crosswind energy project
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... ec&r panther creek wind farm i
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... keenan ii renewable energy co llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... macksburg wind project
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... mustang hills llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... pantex
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... pattern panhandle wind 2 llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... teichert materials-teichert vernalis
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... top of iowa windfarm iii
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... northern iowa windpower ii
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... elbow creek wind project llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... top of iowa windfarm
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... wild horse
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... coram energy llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... coram energy llc (ect)
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... ctv power purchase contract trust
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... sweetwater wind 1 llc
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... snake river
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... pueblo towers
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... panhandle wind
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... alite
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... windland
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... pembina border station
100% Percentile 50% Pro/Neutral 0.9896740 1.0000000 50 4.218937e-12 MULTIPOINT ((-97.24166 48.9... nome newton peak
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... muti wind turbine
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... shady oaks wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... anchor wind, llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... elk wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... kaheawa pastures wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... prairie star wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... mower county wind energy center
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... com adam 1wf-1
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... ec&r papalote creek i llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... ec&r papalote creek ii llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... golden hills wind
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... meadow lake wind farm ii llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... meadow lake wind farm iv
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... tyler bluff wind project, llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... wapsipinicon wind project
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... camp grove wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... high trail wind farm llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... iowa lakes superior wind farm
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... meadow lake wind farm iii llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... agassiz beach llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... foundation cemex madison
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... mendota hills, llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... diablo wind llc
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... pioneer grove
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... adam turbine
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... papalote creek
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... ag land 1
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... lee/dekalb wind
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... cemex madison
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... jiminy peak ski resort
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... kotzebue
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... berkshire east ski area
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... pigeon creek
100% Percentile 75% Pro/Neutral 0.9897500 1.0000000 42 2.508861e-10 MULTIPOINT ((-162.5569 66.8... mcevoy ranch
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... blm field office wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... byers auto
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... dh blattner headquarters
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... dynapower
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... easton pond business center
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... eswood school
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... hasslebach meats
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... huron schools
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... mountain peak special utility district
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... talbot county dpw
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... tj automation
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... ipswich wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... michelangelo wind 4 llc
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wed coventry 1
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wed coventry 3
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wed coventry 6
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wed nk green
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wed portsmouth one, llc
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... findlay wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... butler ridge
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... dept of corrections ncci wind
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... doe golden nwtc turbine side
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... eolos wind energy research field station
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... ipswich wind independence
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... kahuku wind power llc
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... ppl frey farm landfill wind
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... vasco winds
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... anheuser-busch #2
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... bayonne mua- leitner-poma wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... mt wachusett community college
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... notus wind 1
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... zephyr wind
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... equity industrial turbines
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... pillar mountain wind project
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... waverly community wind project
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... princeton wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... euclid farm, stamco n-54
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... hull wind ii
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... foundation ab
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... buena vista energy llc
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... foundation ie
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... foundation st
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... moorhead wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... applied materials
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... frey farm
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... no fossil fuel - kingston
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... hawi wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... gwe, llc
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... philips lightolier
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... whirlpool corporation - findlay wind farm
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... galactic wind
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... ma department of corrections gardner
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... mount wachusett community college
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... john r.s. leclerc wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... shakopee mdewakanton sioux community wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... el dorado wind power
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... tippecanoe valley school corporation wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... northwestern school corporation
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... kenston school district
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... inland empire utility agency (ieua)
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... mark richey woodworking
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... safeway tracy
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... st. cloud va medical center
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... portsmouth abbey school wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... testa produce wind turbine
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... university of massachussetts dartmouth
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... sandywoods
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... harbec plastics
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... camp williams
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... nature's classroom
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... evansville waste treatment facility
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... madison area technical college (matc)
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... mount saint mary's abbey
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... wausau high school
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... hodges badge
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... great lakes science center
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... nantucket high school
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... woods hole research center
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... hometown windpower
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... great river energy headquarters
100% Percentile 100% Pro/Neutral 0.9893852 0.9809524 105 1.690000e-22 MULTIPOINT ((-72.47704 44.1... other world computing

Model Considerations

It is important to note that there was heavy bias towards operational wind plants within the dataset, as observed in the data distribution visualization and in Summary Coefficients Table (Figure 1, Table 1). The table described a baseline 60% odds ratio of having an operational wind plant. The overall model did not provide significant findings, but encouraged deeper exploration of the data. When interpreting the model on a more granular level, the p-values across all combinations of the pro/neutral-wind percentile probabilities were found to be highly significant (**p < 0.001), and roughly half of the anti-wind probabilities were found to be significant (**p < 0.05). Although the propensity scores illuminated some trends relating higher median income and lower wind plant operational activity, these results are not statistically bolstered enough to use as strong conclusions. The lack of significance across the board suggests there may be insufficient evidence to definitively assess the impact of these variables on wind plant activity. This interpretation is intended to be used as starting point for deeper analysis.

Techniques Applied

  • Multivariate Logit Regression Models

  • Logit & Log Odds Ratio

  • Average Probability with p-test

Limitations

  • Insufficient Data & Omitted Variable Bias (OVB)

    The data set may lack comprehensive factors affecting wind plant activity, such as specific local policies or environmental conditions.The analysis is limited by omitted variables which may be additionally influence wind plant activity. Ensuring the exogeneity of variables is challenging, and logistic regression models do not account for all underlying factors.

  • Ethical Critiques

    This is not an appropriate analysis to use for definitive decision making, rather it is an introspection on influencing socioeconomic dyanmics at hand. It is not a complete representation of the populous and requires additional data to support trends discussed in the paper.

Future Works Considerations

If given the opportunity, I would expand my analysis to include a more thorough social science approach, inspecting counter-factual groups and their respective propensity scores to have an active wind power plant. I would utilize supplemental datasets to explore in greater detail exogenity to best determine which values are likely interacting and produce the best model fit. Bolstering the analysis by identifying and including relevant variables to address the omitted variables bias present in the current statistical exploration. By expanding the dataset and refining the model, the analysis could better represent the dynamics influencing the employment sustainable wind power plants.

References

Data Citation

Replication Data for: Prevalence and Predictors of Wind Energy Opposition in North America: DOI 10.7910/DVN/LE2V0R

  • Collaborators: Leah Stokes, Emma Franzblau, Jessica R. Lovering, Chris Miljanich

  • Source: American Wind Association, Columbia Sabin Center

Citations

1. Stokes, Leah C. “Electoral Backlash against Climate Policy: A Natural Experiment on Retrospective Voting and Local Resistance to Public Policy.” American Journal of Political Science, vol. 60, no. 4, 2016, pp. 958–74. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24877466. Accessed 30 November 2023.
2. “U.S. Department of Agriculture.” Flickr, www.flickr.com/photos/usdagov.
3. Stokes, Leah C., et al. "Prevalence and Predictors of Wind Energy Opposition in North America." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 120, no. 40, Sept. 2023, doi:10.1073/pnas.2302313120.
4. McCright, A. M., & Dunlap, R. E. (2011). The Politicization of Climate Change and Polarization in the American Public's Views of Global Warming. Society & Natural Resources, 24(5), 398-413.
5. Wolsink, M. (2007). "Wind power implementation: The nature of public beliefs and the social acceptance of renewable energy". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 11(6), 1586-1603. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2005.10.001
6. Stokes, L. C., & Breetz, H. L. (2018). Public opinion and wind energy: The impact of socio-economic factors on policy support*. Environmental Politics, 27(1), 1-22. doi:10.1080/09644016.2017.1387160
7. Kirschen, D. S., & Strbac, G. (2004). Fundamentals of Power System Economics. Wiley.
8. Krohn, S., & Damborg, S. (1999). Public attitudes towards wind power. Renewable Energy, 16(1), 954-960. doi:10.1016/S0960-1481(98)00339-5

Citation

BibTeX citation:
@online{ingersoll2023,
  author = {Ingersoll, Sofia},
  title = {Spatially {Distorted} {Signaling:} {How} {Opinions} {Against}
    {Wind} {Infrastructure} {Delay} {Our} {Transition} to {Renewable}
    {Energy}},
  date = {2023-12-14},
  url = {https://saingersoll.github.io/posts/SDS_Wind_Infrastructure},
  langid = {en}
}
For attribution, please cite this work as:
Ingersoll, Sofia. 2023. “Spatially Distorted Signaling: How Opinions Against Wind Infrastructure Delay Our Transition to Renewable Energy.” December 14, 2023. https://saingersoll.github.io/posts/SDS_Wind_Infrastructure.